Visa 10.2 — EMV Liability Shift Non-Counterfeit Fraud
Fraud chargeback.
Code
10.2 VisaCategory
Fraud
What it means
A lost/stolen/never-received chip+PIN card was used at a terminal that did not support PIN.
Evidence that wins
Proof of chip+PIN verification or that the terminal was PIN-capable.
How to prevent it
Use PIN-capable EMV terminals.
Rules and deadlines differ by region and acquirer — always check the instructions in your PSP dashboard.